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Martyrs Day celebrated all over India on January 30

Published on February 01, 2019
January 30 is celebrated as Martyrs Day to honour the brave martyrs of India who have sacrificed their lives for the country.
Martyrs Day celebrated all over India on January 30

Why India celebrates January 30 as Martyrs Day?

  • January 30 marks the death anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi. 
  • On January 30, 1948, at the age of 78, Mahatma Gandhiji, Father of the Nation was assassinated by Nathuram Godse. 
  • Godse held that Gandhiji favoured the political demands of India's Muslims during the partition of India.
  • There were warnings about life threats to Gandhiji, Gandhiji refused to toe the government's stand that he required security.
  • Gandhiji threatened to leave Delhi if protection was thrust upon him. 
  • His associates cite that had he accepted security his assassination could have been averted.

How is Martyrs Day celebrated?

  • On the occasion of Martyrs Day, the President, the Vice President, the Prime Minister, the Defence Minister, and the three Service Chiefs gather at Gandhiji's Samadhi at Raj Ghat memorial and lay wreaths.
  • Bugles are blown sounding the Last Post. 
  • A two-minute silence in memory of Indian martyrs is observed across the country at 11 AM and participants hold all-religion prayers and sing tributes in the honour of Martyrs.

One must know:

  • March 23rd which is the death anniversary of Bhagat Singh, Shivaram Rajguru and Sukhdev Thapar, is also celebrated as Martyrs Day in the State of Punjab.

Question:

Q. When is Martyrs Day celebrated to honour the brave martyrs of India who have sacrificed their lives for the country?
a. January 29
b. January 30
c. January 31
d. None of the above
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