- FFGS is commissioned in India, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal and Sri Lanka.
- The Flash Flood Guidance Service is an advanced and robust system which provides warnings about threats in advance 6 hours and warnings about risks in advance 24 hours.
- The warnings for flash floods are provided in advance at the watershed level with a resolution of 4kmX4km.
- This system was approved at 15th World Meteorological Congress.
- It is created by following two concepts namely, Flash Flood Guidance and Flash Flood Threat.
- Flash Flood Guidance refers to an index which indicates how much rainfall is required to overcome channel storage capacities and soil storage capacities which will cause minimum flood condition in a basin.
- Flash Flood Threat refers to an index that provides an indication of areas where flood occurs and immediate action is needed.
- Static Part:
- HQ of IMD: New Delhi
- GD of IMD: Dr M Mohapatra
Question:
Q.1 Who among the following commissioned FFGS (Flash Flood Guidance Service) in South Asian Countries?
a. India Meteorological Department
b. International Maritime Organisation
c. Indian Navy
d. World Meteorological Organisation
a. India Meteorological Department
b. International Maritime Organisation
c. Indian Navy
d. World Meteorological Organisation