- This initiative aims to replace conventional diesel-powered tugs with zero-emission green tugs, marking a significant step towards a sustainable maritime future in India.
- Key Points of the GTTP:
- Phase 1: Begins on October 1, 2024, and continues until December 31, 2027.
- Initial Implementation: Four major ports—Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority, Deendayal Port Authority, Paradip Port Authority, and V.O. Chidambaranar Port Authority—will each procure or charter at least two green tugs.
- Investment: Approximately INR 1000 Crores will be invested in building these green tugs.
- Technologies: The first set of tugs will be battery-electric, with future provisions for hybrid, methanol, and green hydrogen technologies.
- Make in India: All tugs will be constructed in Indian shipyards, promoting domestic innovation and manufacturing.
- This program is expected to create significant employment opportunities in shipbuilding and ship design, contributing to India’s environmental goals and economic growth.
Question:
1 How many major ports are initially involved in the Green Tug Transition Program (GTTP)?
- A) Two
- B) Three
- C) Four
- D) Five