6 February: International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation

Current Context: The International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) is observed annually on February 6th. 

• This day was established by the United Nations to raise awareness and take action against FGM, a harmful practice that violates the rights of girls and women.
• Key Points:
• What is FGM? Female Genital Mutilation involves the partial or total removal of external female genitalia or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons.
• Impact: FGM has no health benefits and can cause severe physical and psychological harm, including infections, complications in childbirth, and long-term health consequences.
• Global Effort: The day aims to mobilize governments, communities, and organizations worldwide to educate people about the dangers of FGM and to take concrete steps to end the practice.
• Theme for 2025: Each year, a specific theme is chosen to guide the global efforts. For 2025, the theme is "Stepping up the pace: Strengthening alliances and building movements to end FGM,".

Question:

1 When is the International Day of Zero Tolerance for Female Genital Mutilation (FGM) observed annually?

• A) March 8
• B) February 6
• C) April 7
• D) December 10

Answer: B) The United Nations established this observance to raise awareness and promote action against FGM, which is a violation of human rights. It is observed on February 6 every year.