Overview of 2nd WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine

Current Context: The 2nd WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine was held from 17–19 December 2025 at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.

• It was jointly organised by the World Health Organization (WHO) and the Ministry of Ayush, Government of India.
• It was chaired by Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of WHO, with the Ministry of Ayush serving as co-host and lead organiser.
• The theme was “Restoring Balance: The Science and Practice of Health and Well-being”.
• The summit aimed to advance the WHO Global Traditional Medicine Strategy 2025–2034.
• It focused on integration of traditional medicine into modern health systems, along with research, regulation, and innovation.
• Over 100 countries participated, including ministers, scientists, indigenous leaders, and practitioners.
• Key highlights included the Ayush Expo 2025, launch of the My Ayush Portal, unveiling of the Ayush Mark, and presentation of the PM’s Yoga Awards.
• The event reinforced India’s role as a global leader in traditional medicine diplomacy and sustainability.

Question:

Q.1 Who chaired the 2nd WHO Global Summit on Traditional Medicine?
a) Dr. Harsh Vardhan
b) Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus
c) António Guterres
d) Dr. Soumya Swaminathan

Answer: b) The summit was chaired by Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Director-General of the World Health Organization.