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- The event was historic as EU leaders Ursula von der Leyen (European Commission President) and António Costa (European Council President) attended as chief guests.
- The celebrations revolved around two themes: 150 years of Vande Mataram and Samriddhi ka Mantra (Atmanirbhar Bharat).
- The military parade showcased Operation Sindoor, indigenous weapons like BrahMos, Akash, Suryastra, and Arjun MBT, along with the debut of the Bhairav Battalion.
- A unique animal contingent featured Bactrian camels and Zanskar ponies from the Remount and Veterinary Corps.
- Cultural tableaux highlighted Punjab’s tribute to Guru Tegh Bahadur, West Bengal’s role in the freedom movement, and Madhya Pradesh’s legacy of Ahilyabai Holkar.
- Over 10,000 special guests, including para‑athletes, natural farmers, and ISRO scientists from Gaganyaan and Chandrayaan missions, added to the inclusive spirit of the day.
Question:
Q.1 Which pair of international leaders was present at India’s Republic Day celebrations in 2026?a) Olaf Scholz and Emmanuel Macron
b) António Costa and Ursula von der Leyen
c) Charles Michel and Josep Borrell
d) Jens Stoltenberg and Ursula von der Leyen
Answer: b) India hosted Ursula von der Leyen, President of the European Commission, and António Costa, President of the European Council, making the event diplomatically significant.