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- It was chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, and European Council President António Costa.
- The theme centered on Next-Generation Digital Cooperation for Strategic Autonomy.
- The aim was to build trusted and resilient supply chains in telecom and digital infrastructure, reduce dependence on external platforms, and shape global standards.
- 6G Strategic Alliance: MoU between Bharat 6G Alliance and EU’s 6G Smart Networks and Services Industry Association (6G-IA) to align research, testing, and standardization.
- Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI): EU expressed interest in India’s India Stack (Aadhaar, UPI), exploring interoperability with European systems like the digital euro.
- “Towards 2030” Agenda: Digital pact embedded in the new Joint India–EU Comprehensive Strategic Agenda, serving as a blueprint for long-term cooperation.
- Semiconductors & AI: Enhanced collaboration under the Trade and Technology Council (TTC) for supply chain resilience and ethical AI.
- High-End Computing: Reciprocal access to supercomputers for researchers to accelerate innovation.
- FTA Linkage: Announced alongside progress on the India–EU Free Trade Agreement, dubbed the “mother of all deals.”
Question:
Q.1 The digital partnership announced at the 16th India–EU Summit (2026) was embedded under which long-term framework?a) Act East Policy
b) Indo-Pacific Strategy
c) Vision 2047
d) “Towards 2030” Agenda
Answer: d) The Towards 2030 Agenda acts as a roadmap for sustained India–EU cooperation.