NSO Released Publication “Energy Statistics India 2026”

Current Context: National Statistics Office (NSO) under MoSPI – Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation released Energy Statistics India 2026 on 30 March 2026.

• It is the 33rd edition of the annual publication, providing official data on India’s energy sector.
• Covers reserves, production, consumption, imports/exports of coal, lignite, petroleum, natural gas, electricity, and renewable energy.
• Total Primary Energy Supply (TPES – Kilo Tonnes of Oil Equivalent, KToE) rose 2.95% in FY 2024–25, reaching 9,32,816 KToE.
• Coal (~79% of supply) remains dominant; renewable potential 47,04,043 Megawatt (MW) with solar contributing ~71%.
• Significance: Provides authoritative reference for policy makers, researchers, and exam aspirants, highlighting India’s energy transition challenge.

Question:

Q.1 In Energy Statistics India 2026, which energy source dominates India’s energy supply?
a) Solar
b) Wind
c) Natural Gas
d) Coal

Answer: d) Coal contributes about 79%, showing heavy dependence on fossil fuels.