Current Context: The Central Government is set to introduce the Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026 during the Monsoon Session of Parliament. The Bill has already received Union Cabinet approval.
- Key Change: The Bill proposes to make intentional insult, disrespect, or deliberate obstruction during the singing of "Vande Mataram" a punishable offence.
- At present, the Prevention of Insults to National Honour Act, 1971 provides statutory protection to the National Anthem (Jana Gana Mana) and the National Flag, but Vande Mataram does not have the same legal protection.
- If passed, the amendment will place Vande Mataram on the same legal footing as the National Anthem, making deliberate insults or disruptions during its rendition punishable under law.
- The proposed punishment is imprisonment for up to three years, a fine, or both, similar to the penalties applicable for insulting the National Anthem.
- The move follows earlier Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) guidelines encouraging the singing or playing of Vande Mataram at official functions where the National Anthem is performed.
Question:
Q1. The Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026 seeks to provide legal protection to which of the following?
a) National Emblem
a) National Emblem
b) National Pledge
c) Vande Mataram
d) Constitution of India
Answer: c) The Prevention of Insults to National Honour (Amendment) Bill, 2026 proposes to extend statutory protection to Vande Mataram, India's National Song.
