RBI’s New Integrated Ombudsman Scheme Comes into Effect from 1 July

July 02, 2026

Current  Context:The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has implemented the Integrated Ombudsman Scheme (RB-IOS), 2026 with effect from 1 July 2026, replacing the 2021 scheme. It aims to provide a faster, cost-free, and customer-friendly grievance redressal mechanism for complaints against RBI-regulated entities. 


Key Highlights & Purpose

  • The scheme came into effect on 1 July 2026, replacing the Integrated Ombudsman Scheme, 2021. 
  • It follows the "One Nation, One Ombudsman" approach for a single, integrated complaint redressal system. 
  • It covers banks, eligible NBFCs, prepaid payment instrument (PPI) issuers, payment system participants, and credit information companies. 
  • Customers must first complain to the concerned regulated entity. If unresolved within 30 days or the reply is unsatisfactory, they can approach the RBI Ombudsman within 90 days.
  • The scheme provides compensation up to ₹30 lakh for consequential financial loss and up to ₹3 lakh for harassment, mental anguish, loss of time, and expenses. 

Question: 

Q1.Under the RBI Integrated Ombudsman Scheme, 2026, a customer can approach the RBI Ombudsman if the regulated entity does not resolve the complaint within:
a) 15 days
b) 30 days
c) 45 days
d) 60 days

Answer: b) Customers can approach the RBI Ombudsman if the regulated entity does not respond within 30 days or the response is unsatisfactory.

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