- On 24–25 December 2025, the Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) granted NOCs to three new airlines — Al Hind Air, FlyExpress, and Shankh Air. The move aims to boost competition in a sector dominated by IndiGo and Air India. Al Hind Air is backed by Kerala’s Alhind Group, while Shankh Air from Uttar Pradesh plans to launch operations in Q1 2026.
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- Zoho-backed Bengaluru start-up VoxelGrids has built India’s first indigenous MRI scanner (1.5 Tesla). It was unveiled on December 25, 2025 and installed at Chandrapur Cancer Care Foundation, Nagpur. The scanner is cryogen-free, helium-independent, 40% cheaper, and energy-efficient, making it accessible for smaller hospitals.
- On 1 Jan 2026, India will assume Chairpersonship of the Kimberley Process (KP) after serving as Vice Chair from 25 Dec 2025. The Kimberley Process is a global initiative to prevent trade in conflict diamonds, with 60 participants covering 99% of global rough diamond trade. This marks India’s third tenure as KP Chair, reflecting trust in its leadership in the diamond industry.
- Scientists of the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) discovered a new soil‑dwelling micro‑arthropod species named Neelus sikkimensis in the high‑altitude soils of Sikkim, published on 1 December 2025. This marks the first record of the genus Neelus in India, raising its global count to eight species. The species belongs to Collembola (springtails) and shows unique traits like labral chaetotaxy. The finding highlights the Eastern Himalayas as a vital biodiversity hotspot.
- On 28 December 2025, Indian shuttler P.V. Sindhu was elected Chair of the BWF Athletes’ Commission. Her tenure will span 2026–2029, making her the first Indian to hold this global post. The role involves representing players’ interests and advising the Badminton World Federation (BWF) on athlete welfare. This achievement enhances India’s presence in international badminton governance beyond Sindhu’s sporting success.
- On 26 Dec 2025 at Gelephu, Bhutan, Sonam Yeshey created history in men’s T20Is. He became the first bowler ever to claim 8 wickets in a single T20I match. His figures of 8/7 in 4 overs came against Myanmar, bowling them out for just 45 runs. This record‑breaking spell is hailed as one of the greatest performances in T20 cricket history.
- On 26 Dec 2025 in New Delhi, the Anti‑Terror Conference 2025 was chaired by Union Home Minister Amit Shah. It was organised by the NIA, focusing on the theme “Strengthening Internal Security through Technology & Collaboration”. The aim was to launch India’s first Organised Crime Network Database (OCND) to track crime and terror links. Highlights: unveiling of an AI‑powered database integrating FIRs, charge sheets, biometrics, voice and fingerprint data.
- India successfully test‑fired the K‑4 submarine‑launched ballistic missile (SLBM) with a range of 3,500 km from INS Arighaat in the Bay of Bengal on 23 December 2025. Developed by DRDO, the solid‑fuel missile can carry a two‑tonne nuclear payload. The test was conducted under the Strategic Forces Command, boosting India’s sea‑based nuclear deterrence.
- On 26 Dec 2025, India observed Veer Bal Diwas, commemorating the martyrdom of Guru Gobind Singh Ji’s Sahibzadas. It honours Sahibzada Zorawar Singh Ji (13) and Sahibzada Fateh Singh Ji (9), executed at Sirhind in 1705. Declared by PM Narendra Modi in 2022, this was the 4th observance of the day.
- On 27 Dec 2025, the world observed the International Day of Epidemic Preparedness, declared by the UNGA in 2020. The 2025 theme was “Resilient communities, strong health systems, and frontline health workers”. Aim: To raise awareness, strengthen preparedness, and promote global cooperation against epidemics.
- On 28 December 2025, Indian shuttler P.V. Sindhu was elected Chair of the BWF Athletes’ Commission. Her tenure will span 2026–2029, making her the first Indian to hold this global post. The role involves representing players’ interests and advising the Badminton World Federation (BWF) on athlete welfare.
Questions:
Q.1 India’s elevation to the Chair of the Kimberley Process in 2026 followed its role as:a) Founder member
b) Vice Chair
c) Secretariat Head
d) Regional Coordinator
Answer: b) India served as Vice Chair from December 2025 before assuming the Chair, reflecting continuity and trust in governance.
Q.2 Which airline was not among those granted No Objection Certificates (NOCs) by the Ministry of Civil Aviation in December 2025?
a) FlyExpress
b) Shankh Air
c) Akasa Air
d) Al Hind Air
Answer: c) NOCs were granted to Al Hind Air, FlyExpress, and Shankh Air. Akasa Air is an existing airline and not part of this approval.
