President Murmu Assents to Taxation & Payment Systems Amendment Act, 2026

August 21, 2026
Current Context: President Droupadi Murmu gave assent to the Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Act, 2026 on 17 August 2026. The Act introduced changes related to taxation, foreign investment and digital payment systems.

  • The Act amends the Income-tax Act, 2025, the Finance Act, 2026, and the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007.
  • It provides tax relief to certain foreign investors earning income from Indian Government Securities.
  • It also eases some conditions for eligible foreign investment funds using Indian fund managers.
  • The amendment to the Payment and Settlement Systems Act gives the Central Government greater flexibility to notify electronic payment modes covered under the zero-MDR framework.
  • The government clarified that UPI consumer and person-to-person transactions will continue to remain free.
  • The changes are aimed at supporting foreign investment while creating a more flexible regulatory framework for India's growing digital payments ecosystem.

Question:

Q1. Which Act was amended in 2026 to give the Central Government greater flexibility in regulating the zero-MDR framework for electronic payments?
a) Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934
b) Banking Regulation Act, 1949
c) Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007
d) Information Technology Act, 2000

Answer: c)
The Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007 was amended to allow the Central Government greater flexibility in notifying electronic payment modes covered under the zero-MDR framework.

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